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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-03-05 17:42:14 -0800
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2026-03-27 22:33:33 +0100
commitdf83746075778958954aa0460cca55f4b3fc9c02 (patch)
treefa7dc3930c5aa07216a4c07ea95cf842f1566cf4 /arch
parentaad885e774966e97b675dfe928da164214a71605 (diff)
KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE
Adjust KVM's sanity check against overwriting a shadow-present SPTE with a another SPTE with a different target PFN to only apply to direct MMUs, i.e. only to MMUs without shadowed gPTEs. While it's impossible for KVM to overwrite a shadow-present SPTE in response to a guest write, writes from outside the scope of KVM, e.g. from host userspace, aren't detected by KVM's write tracking and so can break KVM's shadow paging rules. ------------[ cut here ]------------ pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep) WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:3069 at mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/872 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 872 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm] Call Trace: <TASK> ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm] vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 11d45175111d ("KVM: x86/mmu: Warn if PFN changes on shadow-present SPTE in shadow MMU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c3
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 98406d6aa2d6..dd06453d5b72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -3060,7 +3060,8 @@ static int mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
child = spte_to_child_sp(pte);
drop_parent_pte(vcpu->kvm, child, sptep);
flush = true;
- } else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep))) {
+ } else if (pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct);
drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep);
flush = true;
} else